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Italian 104 · Lesson 40

Italian You Actually Hear in Italy

Understand the tone behind everyday conversational expressions.

4 min

Begin ↓

01 / 08

Moving a conversation along

Allora, che facciamo?

So, what shall we do?

Allora can open a topic, gather your thoughts or move towards a decision. The meaning depends on the moment; it is not always then.

02 / 08

Encouragement or disbelief

Dai, vieni con noi!

Come on, come with us!

Ma dai!

Oh, come on! / No way! (depending on tone)

Dai can encourage someone, gently insist or react with disbelief. Say it warmly with friends; an impatient tone can sound pushy.

03 / 08

Possibility or wish

Magari andiamo domani.

mah-GAH-ree an-DYAH-moh doh-MAH-nee

Maybe we’ll go tomorrow.

Vuoi una settimana di vacanza? — Magari!

Would you like a week’s holiday? — If only!

Magari can suggest maybe or express I’d love that / if only. Listen to the question and the speaker’s tone.

04 / 08

A casual uncertainty

Boh, non lo so.

Dunno, I don’t know.

Boh is an informal I don’t know, sometimes accompanied by a shrug. In a polite service exchange, non lo so is usually more suitable.

05 / 08

Presenting or spotting something

Ecco il tuo caffè.

Here’s your coffee.

Ecco, è proprio qui.

There it is, it’s right here.

Ecco draws attention to something: here it is, there it is, that’s it. The situation supplies the rest of the meaning.

06 / 08

Accepting and reassuring

Va bene, alle otto.

Okay, at eight.

Certo!

Of course!

Grazie per l’aiuto. — Figurati!

Thanks for the help. — Don’t mention it!

Va bene accepts; certo gives a confident yes. Figurati can wave away thanks or an apology among people speaking informally.

07 / 08

Reacting and changing direction

Davvero? Non lo sapevo.

Really? I didn’t know.

Comunque, ci vediamo domani.

Anyway, we’ll see each other tomorrow.

Davvero? asks really? with interest or surprise. Comunque can return to the point or introduce anyway / in any case.

Remember this

Takeaway

Allora, prendiamo un caffè?

So, shall we get a coffee?

Magari dopo: adesso devo lavorare.

Maybe later: I have to work now.

Va bene. Ci vediamo alle cinque?

Okay. Shall we meet at five?

Certo! E grazie per ieri.

Of course! And thanks for yesterday.

Figurati! A dopo.

Don’t mention it! See you later.

Read this as one exchange between friends. Notice how the small expressions signal a suggestion, acceptance and a friendly response, rather than adding literal facts.